Regeneration of pulp using stem cells for oral health renewal: A literature review
1 Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Review Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 24(02), 2508–2514
Publication history:
Received on 13 October 2024; revised on 25 November 2024; accepted on 27 November 2024
Abstract:
Introduction: Root canal treatment is often the last resort for managing severe pulp damage. However, current conventional therapies only focus on replacing damaged tissue without any attempt to regenerate biological tissue. Dental pulp stem cell (DPSCs)-mediated pulp regeneration has emerged as an innovative solution.
Methods: This study involved analyzing references from journals and textbooks within the timeframe 2020-2024 to explore the potential of DPSCs in pulp regeneration.
Discussion: DPSCs possess remarkable regenerative potential with their ability to differentiate into various essential cell types. They also support angiogenesis and neurogenesis to repair pulp tissue. While challenges such as standardization and integration with host tissue exist, research continues to enhance the safety and efficacy of the therapy.
Conclusion: Pulp regeneration using DPSCs offers a natural and effective approach to dental care. Despite remaining obstacles, this research provides a foundation for regenerative therapies that could transform endodontic practices and improve patient well-being.
Keywords:
Dental health; DPSCs; Pulp regeneration; Regenerative therapy; Root canal treatment
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0