Assessment of the geriatric patient’s prescription for the analysis of medications and diseases

Mohd Vaseem 1, Md Zeya Ur Rahman 2, Surjeet Kumar 2, Masheera Zainab 2, Rukhsana Khatun 2, Divya Verma 2, Mala Verma 2, Alfisha khan 3 and Mohd Abid 1, *

1 Department of Pharmacology, JIT, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jahangirabaad, Barabanki, 225203, U.P., India.
2 JIT, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jahangirabaad, Barabanki, 225203, U.P., India.
3 Department of Pharmacuitics, JIT, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jahangirabaad, Barabanki, 225203, U.P., India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 23(02), 2298–2307
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.2.2576
 
Publication history: 
Received on 16 July 2024; revised on 24 August 2024; accepted on 27 August 2024
 
Abstract: 
Objective: Aging is broadly defined as a gradual functional decline in the living organism’s intrinsic ability to defend, maintain, and repair itself in order to keep working efficiently and has attracted attention throughout the history of civilization
Methods: The recent work was an observational, prescription based study carried out in the nearby area of Jahangirabad Institute of Technology Faculty of Pharmacy, Barabanki UP., and India. A descriptive study was conducted for 3 months from March 2024 to June 2024. Elder from (50-100) years of age in outpatient department were recruited for this study.
Results: The data reveals a higher number of male patients (446) compared to female patients (324), with 65% of patients in the 50-70 age range and a notable decline in those over 70. Commonly prescribed medications include Omeprazole (275) for heartburn, Diclofenac (272) for pain, and dietary supplements for weakness. Amoxicillin is the most frequently prescribed antibiotic (86 instances), followed by Ciprofloxacin (53) and Metronidazole (45). Parenteral antibiotics like Gentamycin and Ceftriaxone are used for severe infections. This information highlights the need for targeted healthcare services for middle-aged and early senior patients and reflects the reliance on both oral and parenteral antibiotics for treating infections.
Conclusion: First and foremost, seniors should focus on living a healthy lifestyle. Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep are all essential components of maintaining good health. Seniors should speak with their doctor to determine the best course of action for their specific health needs. This may include implementing a specific diet, taking vitamins, or engaging in physical activity. 
 
Keywords: 
Geriatrics; Healthy life; Prescription; Aging; Diet and Antibiotics
 
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